2024, February 19: February Evening’s Gemini Moon

Moon in Gemini, December 3, 2020
Photo Caption – 2020, December 3: One hour before sunrise, the bright gibbous moon is over 30° in altitude in the west. It is near central Gemini beneath the Twins, Castor and Pollux.

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by Jeffrey L. Hunt

Chicago, Illinois: Sunrise, 6:41 a.m. CST; Sunset, 5:28 p.m. CST.  Check local sources for sunrise and sunset times. Times are calculated by the US Naval Observatory’s MICA computer program.

Summaries of Current Sky Events
Summary for Venus as a Morning Star, 2023-24

Here is today’s planet forecast:

Morning Sky

Venus

2024, February 19: Venus is low in the east-southeast before sunrise.
Chart Caption – 2024, February 19: Venus is low in the east-southeast before sunrise.

Venus is slipping into brighter morning twilight.  The planet rises seventy-one minutes before the sun and by forty-five minutes before daybreak, the Morning Star is less than 5° above the east-southeast horizon.  While the stars are dim, Venus steps eastward in front of Capricornus.

Venus and Mars

2024, February 19: Through a binocular, Venus is near Mars.
Chart Caption – 2024, February 19: Through a binocular, Venus is near Mars.

Fifteen minutes later, use a binocular to see Venus and Mars in the same field of view. Dimmer than might be expected, Mars is 1.5° to the lower left of Venus.  The Red Planet slowly emerges from brighter twilight into the predawn eastern sky.  It marches eastward at about half Venus’ speed.

Venus overtakes Mars in three mornings, passing 0.6° from the slower planet.

Mercury is still west of the sun and considered a morning planet.  It rises a few minutes ahead of the sun and is not easily visible.

Evening Sky

Like morning’s Mercury, Saturn slips into brighter evening twilight.  It moves toward a solar conjunction near month’s end, reappearing in the eastern morning sky during early spring.  Mars passes the Ringed Wonder on April 10th.

February Evening’s Gemini Moon

February Evening’s Gemini Moon
Chart Caption – 2024, February 19: After sunset, the bright moon is in the east-southeast with Gemini.

As night falls, the bright gibbous moon, 82% illuminated, is high in the east-southeast with Gemini.  The lunar orb is over 10° to the upper right of Castor and 12° to the upper right of Pollux. 

The bright moonlight washes across the sky and hides the night’s fainter stars. The moon’s phase continues to wax until the Full phase on the 24th.  This month’s bright moon is known as the Snow Moon.

Jupiter

2024, February 19: Jupiter is in the southwest after sundown.
Chart Caption – 2024, February 19: Jupiter is in the southwest after sundown.

Bright Jupiter is over halfway up in the southwestern sky.  It moves eastward in front of Aries, 11.0° to the lower left of Hamal and 12.6° to the upper right of Menkar.  The Jovian Giant continues to slowly approach an imaginary line between the stars. With this moonlight, use a binocular to locate Menkar.

Jupiter sets before midnight in the west-northwest.  The moon is in the sky longer, setting over one hundred minutes before tomorrow’s sunrise and after the beginning of morning twilight.

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