August 2, 2025: Venus and Jupiter, the two brightest planets, approach a close conjunction before sunrise on August 12. Track their progress and see Mars, Saturn, and the moon in the night sky.

by Jeffrey L. Hunt
Chicago, Illinois: Sunrise, 5:46 a.m. CDT; Sunset, 8:07 p.m. CDT. Check local sources for sunrise and sunset times. Times are calculated by the US Naval Observatory’s MICA computer program.
Related Articles
Venus Summary Article
Countdown to Conjunction

Step outside and look eastward at one hour before sunrise. At mid-twilight, two bright stars are there. Venus is brighter and higher in the sky. Jupiter, noticeably dimmer than the Morning Star, but brighter than the rest of the stars this morning, is to the lower left. They are the two brightest planets and the third and fourth brightest celestial bodies that regularly appear in the night sky.
Venus, moving eastward faster than Jupiter, overtakes and passes the Jovian Giant on the 12th. At their conjunction they are separated by 0.9° less than two full-moon diameters. Set an alarm to view this spectacular conjunction of these gleaming worlds.
Both planets are moving in front of Gemini’s star fields. The Twins, Castor and Pollux, are over 13° to Jupiter’s lower left.
Beginning this morning and lasting through the 22nd, Venus and Jupiter are less than 10° apart.
This morning Venus is 1.3° to the upper right of Propus, Castor’s toe. A binocular helps with the view.
Saturn

Farther southward, Saturn is about halfway from the south-southwest horizon to overhead. Considerably dimmer than Venus and Jupiter, Saturn retrogrades in front of Pisces’ dim stars. Look for Deneb Kaitos, Cetus’ tail, and Fomalhaut, the mouth of the Southern Fish, below the Ringed Wonder.
Mercury Moves Into Morning Sky
After its inferior conjunction between Earth and Sun two days ago, Mercury races into the morning sky. It reaches greatest elongation on the 19th. At mid-month it is in the morning sky with Venus, Jupiter, Uranus, Neptune, and Saturn, though when the speedy planet is visible, the sky is too bright to see Uranus and Neptune. The dimmer worlds can be found through a binocular before twilight begins.
Evening Moon with Scorpius

After sundown, the bright gibbous moon, 65% illuminated, is over 20° above the south-southwest horizon. It is over 12° to the lower right of Antares, Scorpius’ brightest star. The lunar orb is 5.3° to the right of Pi Scorpii (π Sco on the chart). Use a binocular to see the stars.
Mars-Zavijava Conjunction

Farther westward, dim Mars is 10° up in the west. It passes 0.1° to the lower right of Zavijava, also known as Beta Virginis. Look at this conjunction through the binocular.
Spica, Virgo’s brightest star, is over 25° to Mars’ upper left and nearly 35° to the moon’s lower right.
Saturn rises over two hours after sunset and less than 15 minutes after Mars sets. Tonight, the moon sets over four hours after sundown.
Each morning note Venus’ position as it overtakes Jupiter leading up to their conjunction in 10 mornings.
LATEST ARTICLES
- 2026, July 16-17: Crescent Moon Passes Venus and Regulus During New Lunation
July 16-17, 2026: Watch the crescent Moon return to the evening sky as it passes Venus and Regulus. Look for earthshine and follow Venus widening its gap with Leo’s brightest star. - 2026, July 15: Moon Returns to Evening Sky While Venus Passes Rho Leonis
July 15, 2026: A thin crescent Moon returns to the evening sky. Watch Venus pass Rho Leonis, locate Saturn before sunrise, and follow Mars moving through Taurus. - 2026, July 14: Scorpius After Sunset – Antares, M4, and the Summer Scorpion
July 14, 2026: Explore Scorpius after sunset. Find Antares, Messier 4, the Cat’s Eyes, and the Milky Way’s core while the Moon nears a new lunation. - 2026, July 13: Mars Passes Aldebaran While Venus Moves Away from Regulus
July 13, 2026: Mars passes Aldebaran before sunrise while Venus continues eastward from Regulus after sunset. Follow Uranus near the Pleiades and the Moon near New Moon phase. - 2026, July 12: Mars Passes Aldebaran While Venus Shines Near Regulus
July 12, 2026: Mars approaches Aldebaran before sunrise while Venus remains near Regulus after sunset. Follow the Moon, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune in this daily skywatching almanac.